民调:乌克兰人反对外国干预 Poll: Ukrainians Want Freedom from Outside Intervention

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一次新民调显示,绝大多数乌克兰人认为外国无权参与有关乌克兰前途的决定。

美国的盖洛普民调报告说,今年4月对1400名乌克兰人进行了采访,78%的受访者反对外国干预。受访者不包括克里米亚居民。

美国政府属下负责运营美国之音的广播理事会资助了这次独立的民调。

这次民调结果显示,乌克兰民意存在巨大分歧,而界定分歧基本是是按照地域和族裔,即乌克兰族和俄罗斯族。

民调显示,二十八个成员国的欧盟和美国在乌克兰西部居民中拥有更广泛的支持,而东乌克兰居民对西方的认同感较弱,当地的亲俄罗斯分离分子与乌克兰安全部队进行武装冲突。

在西乌克兰,84%以上的受访者主张乌克兰加入欧盟,而在东乌克兰,只有19%的受访者赞成加入欧盟。在乌克兰全境,大多数乌克兰族人支持加入欧盟,而俄罗斯族人中主张加入欧盟的只有20%。大多数乌克兰人反对加入北约。
 
A new poll shows that the vast majority of Ukrainians feel that no outside country has a right to be involved in decisions about their country's future.
 
The U.S.-based Gallup poll said its April survey of 1,400 Ukrainians outside of the Crimean peninsula annexed the month before by Russia showed 78 percent opposed to outside interference.
 
The independent poll was funded by the U.S. government's Broadcasting Board of Governors, which operates Voice of America.
 
The survey depicted a wide divergence of opinion in Ukraine, largely defined by geography, as well as Ukrainian and Russian ethnicity.
 
The poll showed broader support for the 28-nation European Union and the United States in western Ukraine, with diminishing identity with the West in the eastern reaches of the country, where pro-Russian separatists have engaged in armed clashes with Kyiv's security forces.
 
More than 84 percent of those polled in western Ukraine said the country should join the EU, but only 19 percent in eastern Ukraine want EU membership. Across Ukraine, a majority of ethnic Ukrainians support EU membership, but only one in five ethnic Russians do, and a plurality of Ukrainians oppose membership in the NATO alliance.