1.surrender v.投降,自首
例句：The enemy had to cave in and surrender.
敌人只好屈服投降。
2.approval n.赞成,同意,批准,认可
例句：Prevent records from being altered without approval.
防止记录未经同意被修改。
3.establish v.建立,设立;安置,使定居;确立,使确认
例句：They can now establish outright dictatorship.
他们现在可以建立起彻头彻尾的独裁制度了。
4.interfere v.干涉,干预;妨碍,打扰;抵触,冲突
例句：The authorities did not interfere with us.
当局不干涉我们。
5.obey v.服从,遵从,顺从
例句：He swore to obey the king.
他起誓要服从国王。
6.farewell n.告别
例句：We do the rounds, bidding farewell to everyone at the centre.
我们四处游玩，在中心和每个人道别。
1.General Robert E. Lee surrendered in early April, bringing an end to four years of fighting.
bring an end to结束,使完结
例句：They granted the second subsidy only on condition that the king himself went abroad to try to bring an end to the war.
只有国王本人到国外去以尽力结束这场战争，他们才会提供第二笔补助。
2.But they were too small and too weak to continue the fight.
too to用法
在英语中，结构“too……to”为一固定句型，too后加adj或adv原形，too=more than enough表“过分之意”，to后加动词原形，一起构成动词不定短语作结果状语。该短语常用来表示否定意义，译作“太而不能” “太……以致于不能”此时句中的谓语不可用否定式，因不定式已表达了否定意义。
eg. He is too young to join the army 。
他太小了而不能参军
He reached the station too late to catch the train。
他到车站太晚了，没有赶上那趟火车
The girl felt too sick to go to school。
The woman is too old to carry thd box。
另外，该短语也可用来表示肯定的意义：
当个别adj，如pleased、glad、anxious、eager、easy、ready等跟在too后时或当“too∙∙∙to∙∙∙”前加上not，but，all，only，nerver等词时，则后面的不定式短语往往有肯定意义，即整个短语不表示否定意义，too表示“十分、极其”意思。
eg. She is too (=very)anxious to know the answer
He is too eager to join the Youth League
The headmaster is too easy to get along with (校长非常平易近人 )
You are nerver too old to learn (活到老学到老)
He is only too pleased to help her(他只是太高兴了，才去帮她)
此时，在这种结构中，有时可以省去后面的不定式，eg The cap is too big for me (省去to wear) 有时，句未的不定式可以换用一个介词短语，eg. The meat is too hard for eating(=to eat)。
3.He said the Confederates must give up their weapons and promise to fight no more.
no more not any more no longer not any longer
(1) 用作副词表示时间上的“不再”，可用no longer, not…any longer, not…any more：
He knows that he is no longer young. 他知道自己不再年轻。
She could no longer go to school. 她不再能上学了。
This is no longer a distant dream. 这已不再是遥远的梦。
I can’t wait any longer. 我不能再等了。
I am not concerned with that matter any longer. 我不再和这事有关。
You won’t ever see her any more. 你不会再见到她。
no longer 通常位于句中的实意动词之前，动词be、助动词和情态动词之后，有时也可位于句末或句首(用于句首时，其后用倒装语序)：
He no longer loves her. / He loves her no longer. / No longer does he love her. 他再也不爱她了。
【注】原来no more 也可表示时间上的“不再”(但要与非延续性动词连用，且位于句末)，但在现代英语中，no more 一般不这样用。
(2) 以下各例中的more 和longer 分别为much 和long的比较级，此时两者不可混淆：
There is no more bread. 没有面包了。
The boy doesn’t want any more. 这孩子不想再要了。
This rope is no longer than that one. 这根绳子与那根绳子一样不长。
4.The few Confederate trains that escaped capture were worn out from heavy use.
worn out磨损至不能再使用的,筋疲力竭的
例句：These shirts are so worn out that they're hardly worth keeping.
这些衬衣这么旧，根本不值得留着了。