American History Series: Rebuilding the South

1.dismissal n.解雇, 免职, 开除

例句:wrongful dismissal
      不公允的解雇

      The dismissal of five workmen caused a strike.
      开除五个工人引起了罢工。

2.rebellion n.对政府的(尤指武装)反抗; 造反; (对权威的)反抗, 不服从

例句:The next year they rose up in rebellion.
      第二年他们就揭竿起义了。

背叛行为, 谋反, 叛乱, 反叛

例句:The next year they rose up in rebellion.
      第二年他们就揭竿起义了。

3.amendment n.(法律、文件的)改动,修正案,修改,修订

例句:The amendment was rejected by 207 voters to 143.
      这项修正案以207票对143票被否决。

4.cooperate vi.合作; 配合, 协助

例句:We hope we can cooperate even more closely in the future.
      希望我们今后能更加密切地合作。

5.sympathy n.同情,赞同,同感,慰问,吊唁

例句:Although I pity him, my sympathies are with his family.
      虽然我认为他可悲, 但我还是同情他的家人。

1.Soon, all but three southern states had new legislatures.

all but几乎, 差不多

例句:She all but fainted when she heard the news.
      听到那消息, 她差点晕过去。

除了…之外(都)

例句:All but one of the passengers were killed in the accident.
      除了一个乘客外, 其他人都在这起事故中丧生。

2.White landowners broke up their big farms into smaller pieces of land.

break up结束

例句:The party breaks up and the neighbors hurry home.
      宴会就此结束, 邻居们匆匆地赶回家去。

(使)破碎, 分解

例句:The specs fell on the cement floor and broke up.
      眼镜掉在水泥地上破掉了。