Zimbabwe Moving to Sell its $600 Million Ivory Supply


02 July, 2019

Zimbabwe hosted the first United Nations and Africa Union meeting on wildlife. The country is seeking permission to sell its $600-million supply of elephant ivory and rhino horns to pay for conservation programs.

In some parts of Africa, elephant populations are in decline. That is mostly because hunters shoot the animals for their valuable ivory tusks.

Officials in Zimbabwe, however, say the country's elephant population is up to 84,000.

But some people who live near Zimbabwe's wildlife parks have different concerns. Gertrude Dube lives in a village near Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe's biggest wildlife reserve. Her main problem is with hyenas. The animals have eaten all seven of the goats she once owned.

But elephants make life difficult too, she says.

Dube said, "We love and appreciate wild animals. But some like lions and elephants are dangerous. When people hear of elephants in the area, even school children fear going to school, as they kill."

Zimbabwe and neighboring countries Botswana and Namibia are home to over 60 percent of the world's elephants. The countries want to end the international ban on trading in unprocessed ivory. The law was created 30 years ago in hopes of protecting elephant populations.

Stocks of ivory and rhino horns at Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority in Harare, June 19, 2019. (C. Mavhunga/VOA)
Stocks of ivory and rhino horns at Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority in Harare, June 19, 2019. (C. Mavhunga/VOA)

Zimbabwean President Emmerson Mnangagwa says the country has about $600-million worth of elephant ivory and rhino horns. Most of the supply was taken from animals that died of natural causes.

Mnangagwa added that Zimbabwe supports sharing benefits from natural resources fairly "among communities living within wildlife areas."

That would be good news for Dube and others who lose their crops and animals because of elephants and other wildlife.

I'm Jonathan Evans.

Columbus Mavhunga reported this story for VOA News. Jonathan Evans adapted it for Learning English. Ashley Thompson was the editor.

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Words in this Story

appreciate – v. to understand the worth or importance of something or someone; to admire and value something or someone

benefits – n. good or helpful results or effects

host – v. to be the host for a social event, a group of people, etc.

ivory – n. a hard white substance that forms the tusks of elephants and other animals